Carolina Nature

Trees, Shrubs, and Woody Vines of North Carolina

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense)

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Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense)

Catawba Rhododendron is a multi-trunked large shrub or small tree that grows on steep north-facing slopes in the Piedmont of North Carolina. It has an unusual disjunct range in the Mountains, where it grows at higher elevations than the Rosebay Rhododendron (Rhododendron maximum), which doesn't make it down to the Piedmont.

Showy clusters of large pink-purple flowers appear in late spring.

Pilot Mountain, Surry Co., NC 5/16/10.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense)

The large, entire, leathery, evergreen leaves are much broader than those of the Rosebay Rhododendron.

Pilot Mountain, Surry Co., NC 5/16/10.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) flowers

Durham, NC 5/24/2009.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) flowers

Durham, NC 5/24/2009.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) flowers

Durham, NC 5/24/2009.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) flowers

Alleghany Co., NC 5/29/05.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) flowers

Alleghany Co., NC 5/29/05.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) flower buds

Flower buds.

Alleghany Co., NC 5/29/05.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) leaves

When the temperature is below freezing, the leaves droop, regaining their angle as the sun warms them up.

Alleghany Co., NC 9/3/06.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) bark

The bark is dark and rough.

Alleghany Co., NC 9/3/06.

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense)

Pilot Mountain, Surry Co., NC 5/16/10.

More information:
Bioimages
University of Connecticut
Virginia Tech Dendrology

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